April 11 is the birth anniversary of India's first Mahatma, Jyotiba Phule. Jyotiba, aka Jyotirao, was an Indian social activist, businessman, anti-caste social reformer and writer from Maharashtra. His work extended to many fields, including eradication of untouchability and the caste system and for his efforts in educating women and oppressed caste people. He and his wife, Savitribai Phule, were pioneers of women's education in India, and they started the first school for girls in 1848 in Pune at Tatyasaheb Bhide's residence or Bhidewada. He, along with his followers, also formed the Satyashodhak Samaj (Society of Truth Seekers) to attain equal rights for people from lower castes. People from all religions and castes could become a part of this association which worked for the upliftment of the oppressed classes.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tributes to social reformer Phule on his birth anniversary on Friday, lauding his lifelong efforts to uplift the marginalised and promote social equality.
In a heartfelt message shared on social media, PM Modi wrote, "Respectful tribute to Mahatma Phule, a true servant of humanity, on his birth anniversary. He dedicated his life to the welfare of the exploited and deprived sections of society. His invaluable contribution to the country will continue to inspire every generation."
In a special video message, the PM further praised Mahatma Phule's role in fighting social discrimination and championing the cause of education, especially for women.
"Mahatma Phule has left a deep impact on Indian society; he fought for social discrimination and inequality and tried to empower every person in the society. He established 'Satyashodhak Samaj," the PM said.
Highlighting Phule's pioneering work in girls' education, Modi added, "Mahatma Phule opened the closed door of education for the girl child. In that era, he opened schools for daughters and raised his voice against female foeticide. He used to say the situation of any society can be calculated by looking at the situation of women in that society. Taking motivation from the life of Mahatma Phule, I urge every parent to give access to education to their girl child."
Phule's life on celluloid
Anant Mahadevan's next Phule is based on the power couple Jyotiba and Savitribai, starring Pratik Gandhi and Patralekhaa. The film was supposed to release today on April 11, but the release stands delayed and will now be released on April 25.