

Kaleere is a sentimental tradition for many Indian brides; crafted from gold, silver, pearls, beads or even fresh flowers, they let modern brides match them to their own style and wedding theme. But their story began very differently. Today, kaleere have evolved into bold, vibrant accessories embraced by Bollywood brides and flaunted as much for their beauty as for their tradition.
But kaleere weren't always the bright and flashy fashion declarations that they are now. They were a sign of forced reservedness and affection of modesty.
Long ago, a newly married bride would set out for her husband’s home with her face veiled and her steps soft, wrists adorned not with glittering charms but with edible kaleere strung with makhana, dried fruits and nuts. These simple snacks served both as nourishment for the long journey and as a quiet symbol of self-reliance.
Kaleere, also spelled kaleera or kalira, have deep roots in Punjabi traditions and parts of Himachali culture, carrying stories far older than the glittering ornaments seen in today’s weddings. Their earliest form was a far cry from the golden, umbrella-shaped charms we know now.
In centuries past, a bride’s wrists would be adorned with edible offerings: tiny coconuts, puffed fox nuts (makhana), and dried fruits. These weren’t just pretty accessories.
Weddings often meant long, uncertain journeys to the groom’s home, sometimes stretching over hours or even days, through villages and landscapes unfamiliar to the young bride, often accompanied by in-laws she barely knew.
The edible kaleere served a dual purpose. Practical, because the bride could quietly snack to keep her strength without asking for help or breaking her silence. Symbolic, because it reflected the expectations placed upon her: to remain composed and to be self-sufficient even in hunger.
Over time, as travel became easier and customs shifted, the functional food charms evolved into the decorative gold-plated kaleere of modern Punjabi weddings. From a source of sustenance, they have become an emblem of prosperity and blessings for a new life.