

When you take the name of the Amazon Rainforest, it almost seems like an enigma. From snakes that go beyond three storey buildings in length, to piranhas that are quietly lurking in the waters to welcome you; from pests and insects that have made the thick foliage their home to tribal’s who live secluded from this world; one might encounter them all. And while the scenery is definitely mesmerising, if you are not careful of your travels you might walk into the mouth of danger too. Yet, with precautions one can still safely navigate through the Amazon rainforest and enjoy every moment of it.
If adventure is your calling, then the Amazon Rainforest is your ultimate destination. Planning a trip, or going on an adventure strike, here’s what you must do when travelling to the Amazon Rainforest.
Guided tour
Never venture into the rainforests without a guide. Always look up a trusted tour operator and ask for an experienced guide to help you through. They would know the jungles better than any guide books or internet. If required, learn some basic phrases in Spanish or Portuguese to help you communicate when in need.
Mandatory health precautions
Health is a huge factor which needs to be considered before venturing out into the depths of the Amazon Rainforest. Several cases of Yellow fever, malaria, and dengue are reported every year; some even leading to painful deaths. Always get your vaccinations on point. Keep your travel insurances ready for any emergencies. Wear long sleeves, thick material clothes and socks that cover every part of the body. Wear a hat and gloves if required to protect those parts. Carry essential medications like allergy oriented, mosquito repellents, fever, pain –relief etc on you at all times.
Travel plans
Make your travel plans after studying the places you want to visit for quite sometime. Keep a track of the best weather conditions to visit. Ideally June to November is the dry season which makes hiking easier and low mosquito breeding. December to May is the rainy season, the river water is full and you can opt for boat rides and wildlife spotting. However, different regions in the Amazon may have slight weather variations.
Pack right!
Check out some traveller reviews when it comes to what needs to be packed. Do some research of your own. Get in touch with tour operators for a trusted guide and ask for their recommendations. The basic requirements are usually long sleeved, light-weight shirts and pants; waterproof jackets; hiking shoes; insect/ mosquito repellent, sunscreen and hat; flashlight / torch; water bottle; binoculars and camera; umbrella and dry bags.
Accommodation and transport
The best accommodations are verified eco-lodges built in certain spots. These are safe and run by locals, thus in case of any trouble, help is always available. In certain spots, as can be guided by your guide, you can experience the thrill of camping in nature. But in both cases, remember amenities are basic and one cannot expect ultra-luxury provisions. The Amazon Rainforest is accessible through Brazil, Peru and Colombia and to reach to your location you might have to take several rides including small planes, boat rides, trekking through rough terrain and more.
Mobile connectivity
When you go deep into the Amazon Rainforest you will, in most probability, not receive any phone signal. So, stay close to your guide and group and don’t lose sight of them. Carry ample recharge devices and power banks.
Navigation
While you may be struck by the wonderful landscapes unfolding in front of you, remember beauty often carries danger with itself. Listen to your guide and avoid being too adventurous even after being warned. Some zones are specifically avoided due to high presence of fatal disease causing insects, bugs and leeches. Not all waters are safe with pirhanas and snakes camouflaging themselves. Tribals are not always welcoming of modern civilisation. Check their temperament and then react. Sometimes, even one careless step might be life threatening.
Care for the environment
Remember, the Amazon Rainforest is actually home to the wildlife. Hence tidy all your leftovers and belongings when moving camps. Do not encroach unnecessarily into the wildlife zone. It is better to watch them from a distance and not go too near. Avoid souvenirs which promote nature cruelty by using feathers, leather or wood.
Respect local culture
Be aware and respectful to the indigenous people. Greet them with a smile if it is safe to. Always ask permission before clicking their photographs.
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